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Chopin's Piano Sonata in B Flat Minor Opus 35 - The early analyses - Leichtentritt and Reti

 
CHAPTER 1

 

derived from the original thought of the Grave, to which merely one new phrase (motif II) is added.[130]

 

Example 10: Outline of bars 17-21 of the first subject of the first movement and

their relation to Motif I of the Grave[131]

 

Outline of bars 17-21 of first subject of first movement and their relation to Motif I of Grave

 

Example 11: Bass accompaniment of the first subject (bars 9-23) of the first

Movement showing its relation to motifs I and II[132]

 

Bass accompaniment of first subject of first Movement showing its relation to motifs I and II

 

Like Leichtentritt, Réti notes the link between the first and second subject of the first movement. He observes that the beginning of the second subject is actually a "...greatly slackened reiteration of the nervous, agitated first theme,"[133] as shown in Example 12. He also illustrates that the connection of the second subject to the work as a whole is not confined to is first three notes. Example 13 shows that the varied repetition of this subject (beginning in bar 57) can be seen as a derivative of the

 

[130] ibid., p. 302.

[131] ibid., p. 301.

[132] ibid., p. 302. It should be pointed out that the appearance of motif Ia in the bass line could also be due to harmonic reasons - the A natural functions as a component of VII7 in B flat minor. Of course, Réti could argue that the harmony is motivically driven.

[133] ibid., p. 302.

 

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